Arthroscopic knee surgery - The fundamental

There are various kinds of orthopedic surgeries performed for different problems. The Arthroscopic knee surgery is a very common type of knee operation. This operation involves discarding the torn cartilage in the knee. The cartilage tears due to age-related factors or because of arthritis. When this happens, the knee joint bones rub against each other. The result of this is an excruciating pain and inflammation on the knee joint. At this point, you must visit your doctor for examination. If he or she diagnoses a serious knee problem, a knee prosthesis or implant might be the only solution. In this case, the doctor performs a surgery to replace the knee joint bones. This allows the sick person to feel the discomfort and pain. Consequently, he or she can perform the daily activities with ease and comfort.

To perform this operation a tool called an arthroscope becomes necessary. This intricate instrument enables the surgeon to see the insides of the knee. This instrument has fiber optics. He or she could view the images of the knee on a television monitor. The arthroscope enables the surgeon to have a clear picture of the joint. He can see the exact problem and decide how to solve it. This helps the surgeon to determine the future course of action.

This kind of knee surgery does not involve a very complicated procedure. There is no need to make a big opening on the skin. The surgeon makes a few tiny incisions to perform Arthroscopic knee surgery. Yet, this surgery is not a casual one. Why is the patient suffering from the knee pain? Is it due to injury, wear-tear or arthritis? Before the surgeon performs this surgery on any patient, these questions always arise.

This kind of knee surgery makes use of a camera to observe the interiors of the knee joint. The surgeon makes a small incision through which he or she inserts the camera. There are a couple of small incisions made further to eliminate the torn cartilage of the joint. The surgeon uses small shavers, scissors and tiny gadgets to remove the damaged cartilage. At the end of the surgery, the doctor stitches the incisions and dresses the wounds using a bandage. This keeps them free of germs and anti-bodies.

The Arthroscopic knee surgery is like any other surgery. However, the difference is that the patient undergoing this operation does not suffer too much pain. There will always be an anesthesiologist present while this surgery is in process. If anytime the patient feels any kind of discomfort, he or she can very well inform the anesthesiologist about it. After the surgery, the surgeon will prescribe some medications to make you more comfortable. You could use an ice pack on that area. If you raise your knee, it will help you. Most of the times patients undergoing this kind of knee surgery get back to their normal life immediately. Some patients must take a few days off to relax so that they can recover from the surgery. The doctor is the best judge in this case. A good rule of thumb is for you to follow up with your doctor even after you recuperate.

Posted in: Knee

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